New York · State Programs Checked October 2026

Disability Benefits and Help in New York

What Disability Help Is Available in New York?

In New York, the Division of Disability Determinations (New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance) decides the medical part of SSDI and SSI claims; New York adds a state supplement to SSI for some recipients; Disability Benefits (Disability Benefits Law, Article 9 of the Workers' Compensation Law) pays up to $170 a week if you can't work because of a non-work illness or injury; Medicaid Buy-In program for Working People with Disabilities (MBI-WPD) lets working people with disabilities keep Medicaid. This page lists each program with its official link, plus vocational rehabilitation, free disability rights help, ABLE accounts and parking placards.

SSDI and SSI in New York

Social Security disability works the same in every state: SSA takes your application, and a state agency makes the medical decision. In New York, that agency is the Division of Disability Determinations (New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance). In 2026, SSI pays up to $994 a month for an individual before any state supplement, and work above $1,690 a month generally rules out disability benefits.

Start with how to apply, SSDI vs SSI and the eligibility screener. To visit an office, find Social Security offices in New York on socialsecurityofficesnearme.com, the office finder from the same publisher.

Does New York Add to SSI?

SSP provides state-funded financial assistance to aged, blind and disabled individuals and is part of the monthly benefit paid to most SSI recipients. Your SSI application to Social Security also serves as your SSP application, and if you are eligible for SSP you are automatically eligible for Medicaid. The state runs it through New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance (OTDA), New York State Supplement Program (SSP), separately from SSA.

New York SSI state supplement amounts
WhoMonthly supplementYear
individual living alone$872026
couple living alone$1042026
individual living with others$232026
individual living in the household of another$232026
individual in Congregate Care Level 1 (Family Care), NYC, Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester counties$266.482026
individual in Congregate Care Level 1 (Family Care), rest of state$228.482026
individual in Congregate Care Level 2 (Residential Care), NYC, Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester counties$4352026
individual in Congregate Care Level 2 (Residential Care), rest of state$4052026
individual in Congregate Care Level 3 (Enhanced Residential Care)$6942026

Source: state program page. See how SSI works and the SSI calculator.

Disability Benefits (Disability Benefits Law, Article 9 of the Workers' Compensation Law) in New York

Disability Benefits (Disability Benefits Law, Article 9 of the Workers' Compensation Law) pays up to $170 a week, for up to 26 weeks. Waiting period: 7-day waiting period with no benefits; benefits begin on the eighth consecutive day of disability (no waiting period when paid by the Special Fund for Disability to someone unemployed more than four weeks and collecting unemployment insurance). It's run by the New York State Workers' Compensation Board (benefits are provided through the employer's disability benefits insurance carrier or a self-insured employer). How to file a claim

Compare every state program in state disability insurance.

Medicaid for People With Disabilities in New York

New York's Medicaid program is run by the New York State Department of Health (NYS Medicaid). The state has a 1634 agreement with SSA, so SSA makes the Medicaid decision for SSI recipients: when SSA approves your SSI, Medicaid generally follows. (SSA)

Working with a disability: Medicaid Buy-In program for Working People with Disabilities (MBI-WPD) For New York residents at least 16 (coverage up to age 65) with an SSA-defined disability who are engaged in paid work, part-time or full-time; retirement accounts are disregarded. The page lists gross income and resource limits without stating the year they apply to, so they are not recorded here.

Home and Community Services in New York

More on Medicaid for people with disabilities and getting paid as a family caregiver.

Vocational Rehabilitation in New York

New York's vocational rehabilitation agencies help people with disabilities prepare for, find and keep jobs:

How it works: vocational rehabilitation.

Disability Rights Help in New York

Disability Rights New York (DRNY) is New York's protection and advocacy agency for people with disabilities.

Know your rights: the ADA, accommodations at work, IEPs and 504 plans.

ABLE Accounts in New York

NY ABLE: The State Comptroller is trustee of the NY ABLE program and oversees all of its assets. In 2026 you can contribute up to $20,000 a year, and the disability must have started before age 46.

Details: ABLE accounts.

Disability Parking Placards in New York

Apply through the Local government issuing agency (normally your city, town or village clerk); the NYS DMV issues disability plates but not parking permits. In New York City, the NYC Department of Transportation issues a separate City permit. using Application for a Parking Permit or License Plates, for Persons with Severe Disabilities (MV-664.1). Fee: There is no fee for a permit. (Disability vehicle plates from the DMV cost $28.75.).

How placards work everywhere: disability parking placards.

Related on ssofficelocation.org: Social Security offices and hearing offices in New York.

New York Disability Help: Common Questions

Who Decides Disability Claims in New York?

SSA takes the application and checks the non-medical rules; the Division of Disability Determinations (New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance) makes the medical decision for SSDI and SSI claims from New York.

Does New York Add to SSI Payments?

Yes. SSP provides state-funded financial assistance to aged, blind and disabled individuals and is part of the monthly benefit paid to most SSI recipients. Your SSI application to Social Security also serves as your SSP application, and if you are eligible for SSP you are automatically eligible for Medicaid.

Does New York Have State Disability Insurance?

Yes. Disability Benefits (Disability Benefits Law, Article 9 of the Workers' Compensation Law) pays up to $170 a week. Benefits last up to 26 weeks.

Does SSI Come With Medicaid in New York?

The state has a 1634 agreement with SSA, so SSA makes the Medicaid decision for SSI recipients: when SSA approves your SSI, Medicaid generally follows.

How Do I Get a Disability Parking Placard in New York?

Apply through the Local government issuing agency (normally your city, town or village clerk); the NYS DMV issues disability plates but not parking permits. In New York City, the NYC Department of Transportation issues a separate City permit. using Application for a Parking Permit or License Plates, for Persons with Severe Disabilities (MV-664.1). Fee: There is no fee for a permit. (Disability vehicle plates from the DMV cost $28.75.).

Disability help in other states

Sources

  1. otda.ny.gov: Disability determinations
  2. otda.ny.gov: 2026 Maximum Monthly Benefit Amounts (PDF)
  3. otda.ny.gov
  4. health.ny.gov
  5. secure.ssa.gov
  6. medicaid.gov: NY
  7. wcb.ny.gov: Employee disability benefits
  8. wcb.ny.gov: What are disability benefits
  9. acces.nysed.gov: Vr
  10. rsa.ed.gov: States
  11. ocfs.ny.gov: Cb
  12. drny.org
  13. mynyable.org
  14. dmv.ny.gov: Mv6641 (PDF)
  15. dmv.ny.gov: Parking for people with disabilities

disability.help is an independent publisher, not a government agency. To apply for Social Security disability benefits, go to ssa.gov. For VA disability compensation, go to va.gov.